Search results for " ultrasonic"

showing 10 items of 344 documents

Experimental investigation of holes interaction effect on the sound absorption coefficient of micro-perforated panels under high and medium sound lev…

2011

Abstract This paper experimentally investigates the holes interaction effect on the sound absorption coefficient of micro-perforated panels under high and medium sound levels. The theoretical formulations are based on a semi-empirical approach and the use of Fok’s function to model the acoustic surface impedance. For the high sound level regime, an empirical power law involving three coefficients is adapted. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that these coefficients can lead to optimized absorption performance and particularly, a formula relating the critical Reynolds number (Reynolds number value after which the absorption coefficient decreases with the increase of sound level) a…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryPerforation (oil well)Reynolds numberMechanicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemNoise reduction coefficientOpticsAttenuation coefficientsymbolsNoise controlSound pressurebusinessApplied Acoustics
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Wave propagation in 1D elastic solids in presence of long-range central interactions

2011

Abstract In this paper wave propagation in non-local elastic solids is examined in the framework of the mechanically based non-local elasticity theory established by the author in previous papers. It is shown that such a model coincides with the well-known Kroner–Eringen integral model of non-local elasticity in unbounded domains. The appeal of the proposed model is that the mechanical boundary conditions may easily be imposed because the applied pressure at the boundaries of the solid must be equilibrated by the Cauchy stress. In fact, the long-range forces between different volume elements are modelled, in the body domain, as central body forces applied to the interacting elements. It is …

Body forceAcoustics and UltrasonicsCONTINUAWave propagationMechanical EngineeringWeak solutionMODELSElastic energyGRADIENT ELASTICITYWeak formulationElasticity (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsWave equationMEDIANONLOCAL ELASTICITYClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsBoundary value problemSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematicsJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Delamination of 2D coordination polymers : the role of solvent and ultrasound

2019

Two novel cadmium-based 2D coordination polymers have been synthesized and characterized. Experimental results evidence that the best delamination processes occurs when weak interactions dominate the cohesion between layers and solvent molecules are occluded within the crystalline network. In this case, the delamination of the crystals occurs spontaneously in water. On top of that, and thanks to the high stability of the resulting (flake) colloidal dispersions, we have completed a detailed study of the sonication assisted delamination impact by: I) comparison of two different sonication approaches (bath vs. tip sonication) and II) optimization of final flake morphology and yield by controll…

Materials scienceFabricationAcoustics and UltrasonicsSonication02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomaterialsInorganic ChemistryColloid2D-structuresDelamination processChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryMoleculeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_classificationbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryUltrasoundPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSolventCoordination polymersChemical engineeringchemistryUltrasound-assisted process0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Effect of the several epoxy resin-based sealer compositions on adhesion interface in radicular dentin after calcium hydroxide intracanal medication r…

2021

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T08:32:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-09-01 Background: This study evaluated the effects of several epoxy resin-based sealer compositions (AHP, AH Plus; ADS, Adseal; SPL, Sealer Plus) on bond strength and intratubular dentin penetration of the endodontic obturation, in root canal previously treated with calcium hydroxide intracanal medication (CH) and removed by continuous ultrasonic irrigation (CUI). Material and Methods: Forty-five maxillary canines were prepared up to F5 (ProTaper system), filled with CH, coronally sealed, and stored at 37ºC. After 1 week, CH was removed using 2.5% sodium hypochlorite energized by CUI. The …

Materials scienceRoot canalDentistryendodontic sealersContinuous ultrasonic irrigationOperative Dentistry and Endodonticschemistry.chemical_compoundDentinmedicineepoxy resin-based sealersGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASCalcium hydroxideRoot Canal Obturationbusiness.industryBond strengthRESINAS EPOXIResearchEpoxyPenetration (firestop)medicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySodium hypochloritevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusinessroot canal obturation
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Solvent-tuned ultrasonic synthesis of 2D coordination polymer nanostructures and flakes

2021

Highlights • Combined ultrasound and solvent assisted synthesis of 2D coordination polymers. • Role of interstitial solvent molecules in the delamination of 2D-CPs. • Influence of the sonication time in delamination and nanostructuration processes. • Morphological and supramolecular transformations in 2D-CPs.

Materials scienceCoordination sphereAcoustics and UltrasonicsCoordination polymerlcsh:QC221-246Infrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomaterialsInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundUltrasoundChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryMoleculeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOriginal Research ArticleCoordination polymerNanomaterialsOrganic Chemistry2D MOF021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical sciencesSolventCoordination polymersCrystallographychemistrylcsh:QD1-999Delaminationlcsh:Acoustics. Sound0210 nano-technology
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Analysis of laser shock waves and resulting surface deformations in an Al-Cu-Li aluminium alloy

2012

Abstract Laser shock processing is now a recognized surface treatment for improving fatigue or corrosion behaviour of metallic materials through the generation of a compressive stress field. In turn, the analysis of shock wave propagation is of primary importance to predict numerically morphological and mechanical surface modifications. Considering experimental and numerical analyses of shock wave propagation, and surface deformations induced by single impacts, a 2050 aluminum alloy having different microstructures was investigated under laser-shock loading. In a first step, the evolution of shock wave attenuation and elastic precursor amplitude was correctly reproduced by finite element si…

Shock wavematière Condensée: Science des matériaux [Physique]Materials sciencechocMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Acoustics and UltrasonicsField (physics)Constitutive equation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsResidual stress0103 physical sciencesComposite materialMécanique: Mécanique des matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]010302 applied physicsaluminiumsimulation numérique021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureFinite element methodSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsShock (mechanics)laserAmplitudeSIMULATION0210 nano-technology
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Different regimes of electronic coupling and their influence on exciton recombination in vertically stacked InAs/InP quantum wires

2006

8 páginas, 8 figuras.

CouplingMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceAcoustics and UltrasonicsCondensed matter physicsExcitonStackingPhysics::OpticsElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceStack (abstract data type)Quantum
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Effects of 5 MeV electron irradiation on deep traps and electroluminescence from near-UV InGaN/GaN single quantum well light-emitting diodes with and…

2020

The electrical properties, electroluminescence (EL) power output and deep trap spectra were studied before and after 5 MeV electron irradiation of near-UV single-quantum-well (SQW) light-emitting diodes (LED) structures differing by the presence or absence of InAlN superlattice underlayers (InAlN SL UL). The presence of the underlayer is found to remarkably increase the EL output power and the radiation tolerance of LEDs, which correlates with a much lower and more slowly changing density of deep traps in the QW region with radiation dose, and the higher lifetime of charge carriers, manifested by higher short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage in current–voltage characteristics under …

Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsSuperlattice02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiagan ledlaw.inventionelectroluminescencelaw0103 physical sciencesElectron beam processingluminescenceQuantum wellDiode010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryradiation tolerancesuperlatticeSemiconductor device021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptoelectronicsCharge carrier0210 nano-technologybusinessLight-emitting diode
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Triple resonant four-wave mixing: A microwatt continuous-wave laser source in the vacuum ultraviolet region at 120 nm

2012

We present a vacuum ultraviolet laser source by four-wave mixing in mercury vapour based on solid-state laser systems. Maximum powers of 6μW were achieved with an increase of four orders of magnitude in efficiency.

Laser ultrasonicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryOrders of magnitude (temperature)Laser pumpingLaserlaw.inventionFour-wave mixingOpticslawContinuous waveOptoelectronicsbusinessMixing (physics)Tunable laserConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2012
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Design of a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an AOTF.

2011

In this paper, we present a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF). Typically, AOTFs are used to filter a single wavelength at a time, but thanks to the use of a versatile sweeping frequency generator implemented with a direct digital synthesizer, the imager may capture a configurable spectral range. Experimental results show a good spectral and imaging response of the system for spectral bandwidth up to a 50 nm.

EngineeringSignal generatorAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryMultispectral imageBandwidth (signal processing)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhysics::OpticsFilter (signal processing)Direct digital synthesizerComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectronic engineeringRadio frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensorbusinessOptical filterInstrumentationIEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
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